Maltipoos, the adorable and affectionate crossbreed between the Maltese and Poodle, have stolen the hearts of countless pet lovers. But how long can you expect these charming companions to be a part of your life? In this in-depth exploration, we’ll delve into the factors that influence the Maltipoo lifespan, ways to prolong their years, and common health conditions to watch out for.
How long can Maltipoo Live?
Maltipoos have a lifespan that generally ranges from 12 to 16 years. However, it’s important to remember that each individual dog is unique, and their lifespan can be influenced by a variety of factors.
Join us as we begin this post with a look at the factors that can influence the Maltipoo Lifespan.
Factors That Influence the Maltipoo Lifespan
1. Genetics
Just like humans inherit certain traits from their parents, dogs also inherit genetic predispositions. This can include both positive and negative aspects. Responsible breeders who prioritize health screenings and ethical breeding practices can significantly impact the overall genetic health of their litters for the better.
Tip: When choosing a Maltese Poodle breeder, make sure to choose one that has proof of recommended genetic health screening for both the poodle and Maltese. You can find the recommended health screening as stated by the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) for the Poodle and Maltese further down in the post.
2. Size and Breed
Maltipoos come in various sizes depending on the size of the Poodle parent. Smaller dogs tend to live longer than larger breeds, and this is reflected in Maltese and Mini Poodle lifespans. The mini poodle has been known to live as long as 18 years.
3. Diet and Nutrition
A balanced and nutritious diet plays a crucial role in a Maltipoo’s overall health and longevity. Providing the right nutrients in appropriate portions can prevent obesity, which is a leading cause of health problems in dogs.
4. Exercise and Activity
Regular exercise helps maintain a healthy weight and keeps both body and mind active. Interactive playtime, walks, and mental stimulation contribute to the Maltipoo’s well-being.
5. Veterinary Care
Routine check-ups and vaccinations are vital to catch and address any health issues early on. Regular visits to the vet ensure that potential problems are detected and managed promptly.
6. Grooming and Hygiene
Regular grooming not only keeps your Maltese poodle mix looking stylish but also prevents skin issues and infections. Dental care is equally important to avoid dental problems that can impact their overall health.
7. Stress and Environment
A calm and stress-free environment contributes to a longer, happier life. Reducing stressors and providing a safe, comfortable space can make a significant difference.
Ways to Prolong the Maltipoo Lifespan
1. Balanced Diet
Just like us, Maltipoos thrive on a balanced and nutritious diet. Opt for high-quality dog food that suits their age, size, and activity level. Consult with your veterinarian to determine the right portions and types of food to keep them healthy and satisfied.
Tip: Limit the number of treats you give to your dog. These extra goodies throughout the day can add up to a lot of empty calories. Also try to opt for healthy, natural treats instead of highly processed ones.
2. Regular Exercise
Maltipoos can be bundles of energy, and engaging in regular exercise is vital for their physical and mental well-being. Daily walks, playtime, and even agility training can help keep them fit, prevent obesity, and stimulate their curious minds.
Tip: Most Maltese poodle mixes will need at least two short walks a day in addition to the interactive playtime to ensure they are getting enough exercise.
3. Routine Veterinary Check-ups
Regular veterinary check-ups are the cornerstone of a long and healthy life for your Maltese Poodle mix. These visits not only ensure that they are up-to-date on vaccinations but also allow your vet to catch any potential health issues in their early stages.
Tips: Keep a journal of any issues you may notice in between vet visits so you remember them during the check-up. Things to keep a watch for include excessive scratching or licking, changes in their appetite or bowel movements and anything that seems unusual or out of place.
4. Health
Just like dental hygiene is crucial for us, it’s equally vital for your Maltipoo. Regular teeth brushing can prevent gum disease, tooth decay, and related health problems that can impact their lifespan.
Tip: Small dogs are more likely to have dental issues. Start getting your puppy familiar with brushing their teeth at an early age.
5. Mental Stimulation
Keeping their brains active is as important as physical exercise. Interactive toys, puzzle feeders, and training sessions challenge their intellect and prevent boredom, leading to a happier and longer life.
Tip: Not only does daily training sessions provide mental stimulation, it also reinforces your bond and their training.
6. Regular Grooming
Beyond keeping them stylish, regular grooming is essential for your Maltipoo’s health. Brushing their coat prevents matting, maintains skin health, and provides a bonding opportunity. Additionally, regular ear cleaning and nail trimming are crucial to their overall well-being.
Tip: Brush your Maltese Poodle at least a few times a week to prevent matting.
7. Stress Reduction
Just like us, Maltipoos can feel stressed when there are sudden changes to their environment or routines. Minimize loud noises, create a calm space for them to retreat to, and ensure they get plenty of cuddle time.
Reducing stress levels can boost their immune system and contribute to their longevity.
8. Keep them Hydrated
Always provide fresh, clean water to keep your Maltipoo well-hydrated. Proper hydration supports their bodily functions and overall health.
9. Social Interaction
Maltipoos thrive on social interaction and companionship. Regular playdates, trips to the park, and spending quality time with them strengthen your bond and contribute to their happiness and well-being.
10. Watch out for Allergies
Be aware of any allergies your Maltipoo might have, whether it’s related to food or environmental factors. Allergies can lead to skin issues, discomfort, and a decreased quality of life.
11. Regular Parasite Control
Protect your Maltipoo from internal and external parasites by using veterinarian-recommended flea, tick, and heartworm preventatives. These pesky creatures can cause severe health problems that might impact their lifespan.
Factors That Can Shorten The Maltipoo Lifespan
1. Obesity
Overfeeding and a lack of exercise can lead to obesity, which increases the risk of various health issues such as joint problems, diabetes, and heart disease. Like many small companion dogs, Maltipoos are prone to obesity.
2. Poor Dental Care
Neglecting dental hygiene can result in oral infections that may spread to other parts of the body, negatively affecting their lifespan.
3. Lack of Regular Veterinary Care
Skipping routine vet visits can lead to un-diagnosed health conditions that could have been treated or managed. You should also follow the recommended vaccine schedule as laid out by your veterinarian.
4. Toxic Substances
Ingesting toxic foods, plants, or chemicals can have serious, even fatal consequences. Before you bring your puppy home, scan our home at your dog’s level to see what hazards may be within reach of them.
Tip: Don’t forget to regularly check your yard for toxic plants and fungus that might grow there.
5. Lack of Mental Stimulation
Boredom and lack of mental engagement can lead to behavioral issues and affect their overall well-being.
6. Predators
As small dogs, the Maltipoo is susceptible to becoming prey for a larger animal. Make sure your yard is secure and that you stay with them when outside.
Common Health Conditions Affecting the Maltipoo Lifespan
Please note this is not a complete list of health conditions that can affect the Maltipoo. Nor are we veterinarians. None of the information in this post should be viewed as medical or veterinarian advice. This list is based on research we have done, but we cannot guarantee the accuracy. Always speak to a veterinarian about any medical concerns regarding your current dog or future dogs.
Hip Dysplasia
Among the hereditary concerns that Maltipoos may face, hip dysplasia stands out. This condition arises when the hip joint doesn’t develop properly, leading to discomfort and reduced mobility. Though it’s primarily inherited, factors such as rapid growth and excess weight can exacerbate it.
To screen for this condition, breeders often perform hip evaluations using methods such as the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) or the PennHIP evaluation. These assessments involve X-rays that measure the hip joint’s structure and alignment. The results help determine whether the dog is at risk of developing hip dysplasia and whether they are suitable for breeding.
Patellar Luxation
Patellar luxation is where the kneecap dislocates from its normal position. This is another condition that can be inherited.
Breeding dogs can be screened for Patellar luxation through physical examinations and may also use OFA or other orthopedic organizations’ evaluations. These assessments help determine the likelihood of passing on patellar luxation to the offspring.
Eye Issues
Cataracts and progressive retinal atrophy can impact their vision. Regular eye checks are crucial for early detection and treatment.
Breeders can have their dogs’ eyes examined by a veterinary ophthalmologist. This examination includes various tests, such as the Canine Eye Registry Foundation (CERF) exam or the Companion Animal Eye Registry (CAER) exam. These tests help identify eye conditions like cataracts, progressive retinal atrophy, and other issues that might be passed down to the puppies.
Heart Conditions
Maltipoos, like many dog breeds, can be prone to certain heart conditions that might impact their health and lifespan. It’s important to be aware of these conditions so you can watch for signs and provide appropriate care. Here are some but not all of the heart conditions that can affect Maltipoos:
- Mitral Valve Disease (MVD): This is one of the most common heart conditions in dogs, especially smaller breeds like Maltipoos. It involves the gradual degeneration of the mitral valve, which separates the left atrium from the left ventricle of the heart. As the valve degenerates, it becomes less effective at preventing blood from flowing backward, leading to heart murmurs and potential congestive heart failure. Symptoms can include coughing, difficulty breathing, and lethargy.
- Congenital Heart Defects: Congenital heart defects are structural abnormalities present at birth. They can result from genetic factors or developmental issues during fetal growth. While not all congenital heart defects are hereditary, some can be influenced by genetic predisposition. Responsible breeders who conduct health screenings and prioritize the overall health of their breeding dogs can play a role in reducing the prevalence of congenital heart defects in their puppies.
Allergies
Skin allergies and sensitivities can affect their comfort. Identifying and avoiding allergens can improve their quality of life.
Tip: Your dog may have allergies if they have any of these symptoms: excessively scratching, red or irritated skin, watery eyes, sneezing a lot, runny nose, hair loss, gastrointestinal issues, and paw chewing. Please consult with your veterinarian to discuss.
Tracheal Collapse
Tracheal collapse is a unique health concern that primarily affects small dog breeds like Maltipoos. This condition involves the weakening of the trachea, which is commonly known as the windpipe. The trachea is responsible for carrying air from the nose and mouth into the lungs, allowing your Maltipoo to breathe properly. However, in dogs with tracheal collapse, this crucial airway becomes more vulnerable and less stable, leading to a range of symptoms and potential complications.
Using a harness and maintaining a healthy weight can help reduce the risk.
Recommended Screening
These recommended Health Screening are based the Canine Health Information Center recommendation for the Mini and Toy Poodle and the Maltese. To learn more, follow the links to the Canine Health Information Center. This may not be a complete list of health screening.
| Screening | Poodle | Maltese |
| Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA) | Yes | |
| ACVO Eye Exam | Yes | |
| Patellar Luxation | Yes | Yes |
| Hip Dysplasia | Yes | |
| DNA Based Genetic Disease | Yes | |
| Cardiac Evaluation | Yes | |
| Serum Bile Acid Test | Optional |
Nurturing the Maltipoo Lifespan: A Path to Joyful Years
To sum it all up, your Maltipoo’s lifespan hinges on the interplay of genetics, care, and surroundings. Nourishing them with a balanced diet, ensuring regular exercise, maintaining proper grooming routines, and scheduling regular veterinary visits all play vital roles in their overall well-being and extended life.
Understanding common health conditions and seeking timely medical attention when needed ensures that your Maltipoo enjoys a vibrant and happy life by your side.